When you think of Jamaica and weather, think paradise, because that’s the only way to truly describe it. No one here needs bulky winter coats or mittens to go about their day, even in the height of winter. Year-round, shorts, sleeveless shirts, and sundresses are still the go-to fashions for tourists and locals alike.
The next thing about weather in Jamaica is that it also doesn’t get too hot. The weather dictates lightweight clothing that you can wear any time of the year.
When planning your trip to Jamaica, or anywhere in the world, it’s important to keep the weather and climate in mind. Here’s what you need to know:
Understanding Jamaica's Weather & Climate
Jamaica is located north of the equator at about 18°N and °77W, south of the island of Cuba, and is surrounded by the Caribbean Sea.
Trade Winds
The island’s climate is highly influenced by the North-East Trade Winds. These are the same winds that help ships sail around the world. They are also the driving force for hurricanes and storms, which are pretty common in Caribbean Islands like Jamaica.
During the winter months, these winds, called ‘Northers’, blow onshore from North America, causing temperature drops from December to March.
Sea
Jamaica has a tropical marine climate. This means the island’s climate is strongly influenced by the sea.
Trade winds pick up moisture from the warm seas surrounding the island which rises as they approach mountainous barriers and falls as relief rainfall. Sea temperatures in Jamaica range are always warm, even in the winter months, and don’t typically fall below 78.8°F (26°C).
Topography and Vegetation
Despite these factors, some Caribbean islands experience higher temperatures throughout the year than Jamaica. The reason for this is topography, along with vegetation, which also has a huge influence on the climate. 
Jamaica is a mountainous country, of which ⅓ is covered in lush vegetation. For every 100 meters or 300ft, temperatures fall by about 1°F. Variations in elevation result in cooler temperatures, particularly in places like the Blue Mountain region which spans the eastern parishes of the island, and the Mandeville region on the island’s south coast.
Understanding Weather Patterns in the Caribbean
Jamaica’s tropical marine climate means conditions are well balanced throughout the year. There are no temperature extremes as there are with other types of climates, and there are no prolonged periods of wetness or dryness.
Does it Stay Warm All Year in Jamaica?
Pretty much. Jamaica does not experience snowy winters like other places in the world, and the temperature doesn’t drop by much. Jamaica weather can get a little chilly now and then, but the most you’ll need is a light sweater to keep the gentle winds off.
When is the Rainy Season in Jamaica?
Though the Caribbean's hurricane season happens from June 1st to November 30th each year, the rainiest months in Jamaica are October and May every year. 
Jamaica experiences an average of about 70 inches (1800 mm) of rainfall per year. In the South Coast, convectional rainfall is most common. Rainfall is heaviest on the island’s North Coast due to relief rainfall. So, in the mountainous regions, this average will increase to about 134 inches (3,400 mm) per year.
The infamous Blue Mountains can see average rainfall exceeding 200 inches (5000 mm) with its rainshadow effect leaving the nation’s capital city, Kingston, on the windward side with significantly less, about 28 inches (710 mm).
What is the Best Time to Visit Jamaica for Good Weather?
Ironically, the best time to visit Jamaica is during the drier months from December to April.
The reason for this is that this lies directly outside of the hurricane season. The hurricane season in Jamaica can ruin your trip, as the destruction from hurricanes can be unpredictable, and you’d hate to be stuck with no power and access to the amenities you’ve come to rely on.
But this is no hard and fast rule. There is ample warning before any storms or hurricanes hit the island, so this is nothing to worry about unless you’re planning a trip that will last more than a few weeks.
Plus, unlike other tropical destinations, Jamaica does not experience entire days of rain. If it falls in the morning, your afternoon is likely free. Most times, however, rainfall occurs in the afternoon and into the night, so plan your activities around the weather forecast.
Year-Round Average Temperatures in Popular Jamaica Destinations
If you’re planning to visit Jamaica soon, you’ll likely be headed to the most popular tourist spots on the island, namely Montego Bay, Negril, Ocho Rios, and Kingston. Here’s some info about the average yearly temperatures in these areas to help you better prepare:
Montego Bay
Though the temperature variations in Jamaica weather are small, Montego Bay, or Mobay, stands out as having some of the highest temperatures on the island.
The hottest month is July, with temperatures reaching up to 91°F (32°C) and the coolest in January, about 82 °F (27°C)
Negril
Though not as built-up as Montego Bay, this quaint seaside town is one of the most popular spots on the island for tourists looking to enjoy the sea, sand, and sun.
The hottest month in Negril is also July, reaching temperatures of 86 °F (30°C). The coolest month in Negril is also January at 82 °F (27°C)
Ocho Rios
Of all the major tourist destinations in Jamaica, Ocho Rios has the most pleasant weather conditions, remaining fairly uniform throughout the year.
From June to October, the temperature remains fairly constant at about 88 °F (31°C), falling to as low as 73°F (22°C) in January and February.
Kingston
Kingston is the tourist hotspot on this list that is located on the island’s south coast. It is the capital city of Jamaica and holds great historical significance. Kingston is also the island’s admin and commerce hub and the go-to place for most modern services.
Like Montego Bay, temperatures may rise to 91 °F (32°C) during the months of July and August, with the coolest months from December to March averaging 73 °F (22 °C).
When is the Coldest Time of Year in Jamaica and How Cold Does It Get?
The coldest month in Jamaica is January. It doesn’t get very cold though and the average temperature is 75°F (24°C ).
For some visitors who are used to harsh cold temperatures, Jamaica weather is just fine.
When is the Warmest Time of Year in Jamaica and How Warm Does It Get?
The hottest month in Jamaica is July. Temperatures climb to 82°F (28°C).
Notice there isn’t much variation between the coldest and the hottest month, and depending on where on the island you are, there’ll more often than not be a strong enough breeze to keep you cool.
Jamaica's Weather in January
January is the coolest month of the year in Jamaica. Note that being cool means it is not cold, so leave your winter coats at home. There is usually about 8 hours of sunshine, with nighttime coming sooner than usual.
Jamaica's Weather in February
February is also a relatively cool month. It has less than 12 hours of sunshine as it is a winter month, and is also one of the driest months of the year.
Jamaica's Weather in March
March is one of the driest months. It will still rain but showers occur, though short-lived.
During this time the weather begins to warm up, and the amount of hours of sunshine increases to about 12 hours.
Jamaica's Weather in April
April marks the end of the dry season in Jamaica. The island begins to experience more moderate rainfall, and temperatures rise gradually during the Spring months.
Jamaica's Weather in May
May is one of the wettest months of the year, so pack an umbrella if you’ll be out all day. Despite this, temperatures are still relatively high and conditions are muggy.
Jamaica Weather in June
June is where things really begin to heat up. Summer begins and this month is home to the longest day of the year. But, there’s shade everywhere and you’ll likely be fine with a light breeze.
There are more sunshine hours, school is out, and you’ll find more locals at the beach and outdoor public spaces enjoying the pleasant Jamaica weather.
Jamaica's Weather in July
July is the hottest month of the year in Jamaica. There are over 10 hours of bright sunshine. Sunscreen is a must, and air conditioning and electric fans are a great addition to any accommodation.
The heat also means the hurricane season is active and conditions are ripe for storms.
Jamaica's Weather in August
August is another hot month, but the island is cooled down by the rise in precipitation. Here, humidity increases, and it’s a great time to get those air conditioning units going for maximum comfort.
Jamaica's Weather in September
As the summer ends, September will experience remnants of the hot sun, so you’ll still need to use lots of sunscreen. Rainfall averages continue to increase and afternoon rains are more common.
Jamaica's Weather in October
October is the next peak of the wet season and the island’s most humid month. The seas are warm, and the hours of sunshine begin to decrease again, just in time for the island’s winter season.
Jamaica's Weather in November
As it approaches winter, the temperatures begin to fall. November is also a wet month, particularly for the North Coast, but not so wet that it will ruin your trip.
The sun goes down before 6 pm and the nights are cool and comfortable.
Jamaica's Weather in December
December is the start of the dry season. The days are slightly humid, but the nights are comfortable and cool.
It’s Christmas time, and the atmosphere is always festive. The seas are warm, and a stark difference from the rest of the Northern hemisphere. It’s one of the most popular months for tourists to visit.
FAQs
What is the climate and overall weather conditions in Jamaica? ›
Jamaica's tropical climate brings warmth all year round, but the winter and spring are classed as the dry season. While showers are possible all year round, February is the driest month on average, with about 15mm expected, or roughly 3 rainy days. Sunshine amounts peak through February - April with 9 hours per day.
What is the climate data of Jamaica? ›The climate in Jamaica is very warm, with an annual average of 32 degrees, but has few truly tropical and sticky months. It is warm to hot all year round, inviting bathing at average water temperatures of 28 degrees. The warmest and rainiest part of the country is Saint Catherine. The coldest is Saint James.
What is the rainiest month in Jamaica? ›September, October, and November, Jamaica's rainiest months, constitute low season. By all means visit during these months; just be prepared for the possibility of some rain.
What is the best month to visit Jamaica? ›The best time to visit Jamaica is during the start of 'winter', November to mid-December, with temperatures averaging 27°C. Peak season begins mid-December and ends mid-April, which is a great time to holiday in Jamaica if you don't mind the crowds.
What are the main climate types in Jamaica? ›Climate. We find that Jamaica falls under the tropical/dry tropical maritime climate and that the temperature of Jamaica never really changes except in the mountains. The island lies on both high sub-tropical and low equatorial pressure belts with an annual rainfall of 78 inches.
What are the monthly temperatures in Jamaica? ›| Average Monthly Temperature, Rainfall, and Daylight Hours | ||
|---|---|---|
| Month | Avg. Temp. | Rainfall |
| October | 90 F | 11 in |
| November | 88 F | 7.9 in |
| December | 88 F | 4.3 in |
Temperatures on the coasts can reach the low 90s F (about 32 °C), and minimum temperatures in the low 40s F (about 4 °C) have been recorded on the high peaks. Average diurnal temperatures at Kingston, at sea level, range between the high 80s F (about 31 °C) and the low 70s F (about 22 °C).
What is the main cause of climate change in Jamaica? ›Jamaica's greenhouse gas emissions are driven by the energy sector, with manufacturing, construction, and electricity and heat generation as the primary contributors.
What month has the most hurricanes in Jamaica? ›The peak months for a hurricane in Jamaica are August and September. Jamaica lies close to Cuba and falls within the hurricane belt.
Does it rain every afternoon in Jamaica? ›Keep in mind Jamaica seldom sees a full day of rain. Being a tropical destination, rain often falls in one part of the day – making way for sunshine the other part of the day.
Which is the best area to stay in Jamaica? ›
Montego Bay in a nutshell: Montego Bay, the capital of Saint James Parish, is often associated with luxury vacations in Jamaica, as some of the most opulent all-inclusive resorts on the island can be found in this area. It's lively, colorful, and a tourist hotspot that's here to stay.
What month is cheapest to go to Jamaica? ›High season is considered to be January, November and December. The cheapest month to fly from the United States is February. Enter your preferred departure airport and travel dates into the search form above to unlock the latest Jamaica flight deals.
What is the most expensive month to travel to Jamaica? ›January to March is the peak travel season to the island – room rates can spike to more than $700 per night at some hotels.
What is the cheapest month to stay in Jamaica? ›Book well in advance, however, and expect higher prices. Late November to early December provides a quieter, and better value, alternative.
What is Jamaica best known for? ›Jamaica is known to be the birthplace of reggae, Bob Marley, world's fastest sprinters, Blue Mountain coffee, Red Stripe beer, Jamaican rum, beautiful beaches, jerk dishes, luxurious all-inclusive resorts and majestic waterfalls.
What type of climate does Montego Bay have? ›Montego Bay has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen climate classification Am), with a wet season and a drier season and the temperature being warm or hot year-round. The average annual high temperature is 29.8 °C (85.6 °F), while the average annual low temperature is 23.7 °C (74.7 °F).
What months are winter in Jamaica? ›The weather in Jamaica
The high season in Jamaica is winter, officially that's between mid-December and mid-April. During these months, you can expect warm sunny days and little in the way of rain.
Temperature in Jamaica averaged 25.11 celsius from 1901 until 2021, reaching an all time high of 26.26 celsius in 2015 and a record low of 24.32 celsius in 1950.
What is the national dish of Jamaica? ›Ackee and Saltfish is Jamaica's National Dish. Everyone loves this traditional meal.
What is one thing Jamaica doesn t have? ›
Jamaica is one of only two countries in the world that has no common colors with the flag of the United States of America. The other country is Mauritania (green and yellow).
Does Jamaica have 2 seasons? ›CLIMATE: Jamaica has a tropical climate at sea-level and a temperate climate towards the highlands of the interior. There are four seasons, two rainy seasons from May to June and September to November as well as two dry seasons from July to August and December to April.
What part of Jamaica is the coldest? ›Saint James is the coldest region in Jamaica with an average high temperature of only 32°C. High humidity and hot temperatures make the weather pleasant at times but also tropical humid.
Does it ever get cold in Jamaica? ›The coldest month in Jamaica is January. It doesn't get very cold though and the average temperature is 75°F (24°C ). For some visitors who are used to harsh cold temperatures, Jamaica weather is just fine.
What is the most common natural disaster that affects Jamaica? ›Landslides are the most common natural hazard in Jamaica.
Is Jamaica in the hurricane zone? ›Jamaica is in the hurricane belt of the Caribbean and can be affected by hurricanes during the Atlantic hurricane season. While direct hurricane hits are uncommon, Jamaica has been impacted by tropical cyclones numerous times in the past.
Is Jamaica at risk of sinking? ›Yes, Jamaica will be affected by climate change. Its biggest problem is the rising sea levels, Jamaica is only just over 7000 ft above sea level at its highest point, the Blue Mountains.
How safe is Jamaica for tourists? ›Reconsider travel to Jamaica due to crime. U.S. government personnel are prohibited from traveling to many areas due to increased risk. Please read the entire Travel Advisory. Country Summary: Violent crimes, such as home invasions, armed robberies, sexual assaults, and homicides, are common.
What is storm season in Jamaica? ›The hurricane season officially runs from 1 June to 30 November, with August and September its peak months. Rainfall in Jamaica is highest between June and November, typically peaking during October and November. Jamaica is less badly affected by tropical storms than other, more northerly Caribbean islands.
Is October a good time to visit Jamaica? ›Fall in Jamaica
Many recommend visiting in late October, November, or early December, when the rain dissipates but the high season crowds haven't arrived yet. Like spring, even the good days have a high chance of rain, but the positives outweigh the potential negatives.
Does it rain more in Negril or Montego Bay? ›
Negril vs Montego Bay: differences in weather
During the wet season in Jamaica (July - October) you can expect twice as much rainfall in Negril than in Montego Bay, but the same amount of days with rainfall per month (~ 5 rainy days a month).
The best time to visit is between December and March when the weather is most settled. The hottest month of the year is July with an average daily maximum of 32 C and an average low of 26 C. The coolest month of the year is February with an average daily maximum of 28 C and an average low of 23 C.
What spices do Jamaicans use? ›- bayleaf.
- cassia.
- cinnamon (gif)
- clove.
- escallion.
- garlic.
- ginger.
- nutmeg (mace)
Both areas of the island are beautiful and are well suited for a relaxing vacation. Montego Bay is better for families with children and for those who don't plan to explore the island much. Ocho Rios is better for young adults, adventure seekers, and people who don't have children.
Should you go off resort in Jamaica? ›Jamaica's resorts are generally safe, beautiful places that have everything you need to have a great vacation. If you plan a resort vacation, it makes sense to stay on the resort grounds – especially at night, or when alcohol might be involved.
How much money should I bring to Jamaica for 4 days? ›It is recommended that you bring between $150 and $500 per person for spending depending on what you plan to do. Please have at least $200 in small bills ($1.00, $5.00 and $10.00) with the balance in twenties.
What airline has nonstop flights to Jamaica? ›Which airlines offer direct flights to Jamaica? American Airlines, jetBlue, KLM, Delta, Southwest Airlines, Virgin Atlantic, United and Air France all fly non-stop to Jamaica.
How much is a trip to Jamaica in US dollars? ›The cost of a trip to Jamaica varies depending on factors such as travel dates, accommodations, activities, and dining preferences. However, a budget-friendly trip could cost around $500-$700 per person for a 3-night stay, while a mid-range trip could cost around $1,000-$1,500 per person for a 5-night stay.
How much money do I need per day in Jamaica? ›The average traveler to Jamaica spends about $100 a day on their trip. Since the cost of living in Jamaica is lower than on some other Caribbean islands, items such as food can be very inexpensive. Also, the Jamaican dollar offers great value against the American dollar, so you can really maximize what you spend here.
How far in advance should I book a trip to Jamaica? ›We recommend that you book anywhere between 3 months to a year before you want to travel. However, last minute tours are possible up to a day before travel date.
How much do you tip in Jamaica? ›
Plan to tip around 10-15% in Jamaican restaurants. However, the exact tip amount when eating out in Jamaica depends on the place, occasion, and order size. It's customary to give your waiter or waitress a slightly higher tip than you would a bartender, as they are likely sharing their tip with the kitchen staff.
How much money do you need for a month in Jamaica? ›A family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,722.9$ (421,880.9J$) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 765.3$ (118,577.3J$) without rent. Cost of living in Jamaica is, on average, 25.7% lower than in United States. Rent in Jamaica is, on average, 69.8% lower than in United States.
How much does a meal cost in Jamaica? ›While meal prices in Jamaica can vary, the average cost of food in Jamaica is J$3,798 per day. Based on the spending habits of previous travelers, when dining out an average meal in Jamaica should cost around J$1,519 per person. Breakfast prices are usually a little cheaper than lunch or dinner.
What month is best to see Jamaica? ›The best time to visit Jamaica is during the start of 'winter', November to mid-December, with temperatures averaging 27°C. Peak season begins mid-December and ends mid-April, which is a great time to holiday in Jamaica if you don't mind the crowds.
What are the temperatures like in Jamaica throughout the year? ›Weather in Jamaica
Its tropical climate means that temperatures stay between 22°C and 31°C across the year. From December to February the nights are cool and the days are dry and sunny. The wettest months are May, June, October and November, when the sunshine is mixed in with tropical downpours.
Jamaica has a tropical climate, so you can expect hot sunshine, high humidity and tropical rain showers throughout summer. From June through November, temperatures soar with daily highs reaching around 91F. This low season period is the best time to go to Jamaica for a cheaper and quieter vacation.
What is the coldest it gets in Jamaica? ›Temperature in Jamaica averaged 25.11 celsius from 1901 until 2021, reaching an all time high of 26.26 celsius in 2015 and a record low of 24.32 celsius in 1950.
What is the coldest place in Jamaica? ›Saint James is the coldest region in Jamaica with an average high temperature of only 32°C. High humidity and hot temperatures make the weather pleasant at times but also tropical humid.
What are the best and worst months to visit Jamaica? ›The best times to visit Jamaica are late November through late April during the dry season. The worst times to visit Jamaica are August through October during the Caribbean hurricane season. But temperatures make a difference in the best times to go during the dry season, which includes both winter and spring.
What is the hurricane season in Jamaica? ›The hurricane season officially runs from 1 June to 30 November, with August and September its peak months. Rainfall in Jamaica is highest between June and November, typically peaking during October and November. Jamaica is less badly affected by tropical storms than other, more northerly Caribbean islands.
How often do hurricanes hit Jamaica? ›
On average, they happen about 5 times a year. The hardest hit regions are Saint Thomas, Westmoreland and St. Elizabeth. The hurricane season usually lasts from early June to late November.
What are the natural hazards in Jamaica? ›Jamaica lies in the heart of the Atlantic hurricane belt where hurricanes occur from June to November. Short-term rain hazards can also be associated with non-cyclonic tropical waves and depressions.
What are three things Jamaica is known for? ›Jamaica is known to be the birthplace of reggae, Bob Marley, world's fastest sprinters, Blue Mountain coffee, Red Stripe beer, Jamaican rum, beautiful beaches, jerk dishes, luxurious all-inclusive resorts and majestic waterfalls.